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Attendance Policy


Attendance Policy

Policy details

Date created - September 2023

Date reviewed - First Version

Next review date - July 2024

Contents

Policy details        1

1. Policy Statement and Purpose        2

2. The Importance of School Attendance        2

3. Legislation and Guidance        3

4. Roles and Responsibilities        4

5. Reporting Absence        6

Reporting and Requesting Planned Absences        7

6. Recording Absence        7

Lateness and punctuality        8

Persistent lateness        8

Recording Attendance at off site provision / dual registered pupils        9

7. Authorised and Unauthorised Absences        9

Fines and Sanctions        11

8. Promoting and Supporting Attendance        11

9. Attendance Monitoring        13

Analysing attendance        13

Using data to improve attendance        13

Identifying and supporting Persistent and Severely Absent Pupils        13

Identifying and supporting Children Missing in Education        14

10. Links with other Policies        14

Appendix 1 - Coding        15

Present Codes        15

Absence Codes        16

Appendix 2 - Reporting        18

Appendix 3 - Recognition and Rewards        19

Appendix 4 - Thresholds and Interventions        20

Appendix 5 - Responsibilities        21

Parental responsibilities        21

Appendix 6 - Definitions        22

Appendix 7 - LA Vulnerable Children Panel        23

  1. Policy Statement and Purpose

Co-op Academy Hillside is committed to providing a full education to all pupils, that embraces the concept of equal opportunities for all. We provide a welcoming and caring environment where every pupil feels safe and valued. Regular attendance and excellent punctuality are essential in ensuring pupils make sustained academic progress and social development.

The academy works in partnership with pupils and their parents or carers to promote the importance of regular and punctual attendance. Regular and punctual attendance is vital in ensuring that all children have full access to the curriculum, as valuable learning time is lost when pupils are absent or late.

The purpose of this policy is to ensure excellent attendance for all, that maximises pupil potential. As an academy, we recognise that regular attendance has a positive impact on the motivation and attainment of pupils. As such, this policy serves to give clear guidance to all stakeholders on their roles and responsibilities; provide advice and information on statutory duties of parents / carers and the Academy and demonstrate how the Academy will work in partnership with families, the local authority and other organisations to support the best possible attendance of all pupils.

  1. The Importance of School Attendance

Regular attendance at school is vital to support pupils to achieve and help them get the best possible start in life. Good attendance is central to pupils’ academic achievement and personal development.

Research shows that going to school is directly linked to improved exam performance which should in turn lead to further learning opportunities and better job prospects.

As well as this, going to school helps to develop:

  • friendships
  • social skills
  • team values
  • life skills
  • cultural awareness
  • career pathways

We know that 90% of persistent non-attenders do not achieve expected levels of development at KS1 and KS2 and do not gain five or more good GCSEs. Around one third achieve no GCSEs at all.

Young people who regularly miss school without good reason are also more likely to become isolated from their friends, to underachieve in examinations and/or become involved in anti-social behaviour. In addition, Keeping Children Safe in Education, 2023 makes clear the fact that Children Missing Education are at significant risk of being victims of harm, exploitation or radicalisation, and becoming NEET (not in education, employment or training) later in life.  

Attendance and Punctuality - Lost Learning Hours

Attendance

Impact

Hours Lost per year

Minutes Late Each Day

Impact per year

100%

0 Days Lost

0 Hours Lost

5 minutes

3.5 Days Lost

95%

9 Days Lost

45 Hours Lost

10 minutes

7 Days Lost

90%

19 Days Lost

95 Hours Lost

15 minutes

10.5 Days Lost

85%

28 Days Lost

140 Hours Lost

20 minutes

14 Days Lost

80%

38 Days Lost

190 Hours Lost

25 minutes

17.5 Days Lost

70%

46 Days Lost

230 Hours Lost

30 minutes

21 Days Lost

  1. Legislation and Guidance

This policy meets the requirements of Working Together to Improve School Attendance from the Department for Education (DfE), and refers to the DfE’s statutory guidance on School Attendance Parental Responsibility Measures. These documents are drawn from the following legislation setting out the legal powers and duties that govern school attendance:

- Part 6 of The Education Act 1996

- Part 3 of The Education Act 2002

- Part 7 of The Education and Inspections Act 2006

- The Education (Pupil Registration) (England) Regulations 2006 (2010, 2011, 2013, 2016 amendments)

- The Education (Penalty Notices) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2013

It also refers to:

         School census guidance

         Keeping Children Safe in Education, 2023

         Mental health issues affecting a pupil's attendance: guidance for schools

  1. Roles and Responsibilities

AGC (Academy Governing Council)

The AGC is responsible for:

  • Promoting the importance of school attendance across the academy
  • Making sure school leaders fulfil expectations and statutory duties
  • Regularly reviewing and challenging attendance data
  • Monitoring attendance figures for the whole school
  • Making sure staff receive adequate training on attendance
  • Holding the headteacher to account for the implementation of this policy

The Headteacher and Senior Leadership Team

The Headteacher and SLT will offer a clear vision for attendance, underpinned by high expectations and core values, which are communicated to and understood by staff, pupils and families. SLT will make sure staff, pupils and families understand that absence from school is a potential safeguarding risk and understand their role in keeping children safe in education. SLT  will actively promote great attendance at all levels of the organisation to build up a culture of great attendance.

To do this, SLT will be responsible for:

  • Implementation of this policy at the school
  • Monitoring school-level absence data and reporting it to governors
  • Supporting staff with monitoring the attendance of individual pupils
  • Monitoring the impact of any implemented attendance strategies
  • Issuing fixed-penalty notices, where necessary

Strategic Lead for Attendance - Headteacher

The strategic lead for attendance is responsible for leading attendance across the school including:

  • Offering a clear vision for attendance improvement
  • Evaluating and monitoring expectations and processes
  • Having an oversight of data analysis
  • Devising specific strategies to address areas of poor attendance identified through data
  • Building relationships with parents/carers to discuss and tackle attendance issues
  • Creating intervention reintegration plans in partnership with pupils and their parents/carers
  • Delivering targeted intervention and support to pupils and families

Attendance Officer - Michelle Kilby

The school attendance officer is responsible for:

  • Ensuring absence procedures are followed in line with this policy
  • Entering codes accurately and keeping the attendance register in line with legislation
  • Monitoring and analysing attendance data (see section 7)
  • Benchmarking attendance data to identify areas of focus for improvement
  • Providing regular attendance reports to school staff and reporting concerns about attendance to the designated senior leader responsible for attendance and the headteacher
  • Working with education welfare officers to tackle persistent absence
  • Working as part of the safeguarding team to report and follow up concerns
  • Advising the Headteacher when to issue fixed-penalty notices

Class Teachers

Class teachers are responsible for:

  • Recording attendance on a daily basis, using the correct codes
  • Recording all attendance, accurately, on the Management Information System (ARBOR)
  • Recording registers in a timely manner
  • Giving attendance a high profile and emphasising the importance of school attendance
  • Making pupils feel welcome and supporting them after an absence or when late to school
  • Helping pupils catch up on missed subject content after absences

School Office Staff

School office staff are responsible for taking calls from parents/carers and pupils about absence on a day-to-day basis and recording it accurately. They will also transfer calls from parents/carers and pupils to the correct pastoral staff or SLT in order to provide them with more detailed support on attendance. They will input codes accurately and ensure that late students and students leaving during the day are accounted for. School office staff work closely with the wider attendance team and safeguarding team.

Parents/carers

Parents/carers are expected to:

  • Make sure their child attends every day, on time at 08:50
  • Call the school to report their child’s absence before 08:30 on the day of the absence and each subsequent day of absence, and advise when they are expected to return
  • Provide the school with more than 1 emergency contact number for their child
  • Ensure that, where possible, appointments for their child are made outside of the school day. If this is really not possible, late afternoon is the best time of the school day, as children will have attended the majority of their lessons and school activity.

Pupils

Pupils are expected to:

  •  Attend school every day on time
  • Attend every lesson on time
  • Support their parents in making sure they get to school on time

  1. Reporting Absence

Parents/Carers will be expected to provide an acceptable reason for every absence and will be able to report an absence on the day by contacting:

The office on 0151 677 9960  before 8:30am

Parents/carers are requested to make contact on each day of absence even where pupils are absent for consecutive days, unless otherwise agreed with one of the Attendance Officers.

If absence reasons are medical, evidence will need to be provided such as a stamped medical card, hospital letter or prescription in order for the absence to be authorised. We will mark absence for physical or mental illness as authorised unless we have a concern about the authenticity of the illness.

Where communication is not made with the Academy about the reason for pupil absence this will be deemed as ‘unauthorised absence’. The parent/carer will receive contact from the Academy to ascertain reasons for absence. Calls will be made from the beginning of the school day and will be completed by 11 am on the same day. Follow up will be based on the following timescales:

  • If a pupil is absent without communication, the attendance team will attempt to contact parents. You will receive a phone call after morning registration to request that you contact school to report the reason for your child’s absence. If you do not report your child’s absence following this call, or you do not answer the call, you will receive a home visit - even if it is the first day of absence.
  • When a pupil is absent for two or more days without the school being provided with a reason, a member of the attendance team will conduct a home visit. Home visits from the attendance team are supportive and intended to establish if any actions need to be put in place in order to support a child’s return to school.
  • If, after home visits and phone calls, the attendance team is still unable to get a reason for absence within 5 days, the attendance team will request the Police carry out a ‘welfare check’ at home.
  • For extended periods of absence without reason, we may also contact the Child Missing Education Team at the Local Authority and/or siblings’ schools to support with enquiries about the whereabouts of your child.
  • If a child is absent from the Academy for 20 days (or 10 days after an authorised holiday) and their whereabouts are unknown or they are reported to have left the local area, a referral to the Child Missing Education Team will be made and the child will be removed from roll.
  • Where pupils are identified as vulnerable, or we have a safeguarding concern,  if communication is not made on day one of absence, procedures will be followed through more swiftly with welfare checks requested on day one if deemed necessary

Reporting and Requesting Planned Absences

Attending a medical or dental appointment will be recorded as authorised as long as the pupil’s parent/carer notifies the school in advance of the appointment by:

  • Coming into the school office to speak to a member of the team
  • Sending an email to Hillside-office@coopacademies.co.uk

You will need to show your appointment text or letter to verify your appointment. However, we encourage parents/carers to make medical and dental appointments out of school hours where possible. Where this is not possible, the pupil should be out of school for the minimum amount of time necessary by returning promptly to school following their appointment and also attend prior to appointment if not first thing in the morning. The appointment should be made at the start/end of the academy day to minimise disruption to learning.

The pupil’s parent/carer must also apply for other types of term-time absence as far in advance as possible of the requested absence. Go to section 7 to find out which term-time absences are authorised.

  1. Recording Absence

Attendance register

By law, all schools are required to keep an attendance register. The academy uses an electronic system (ARBOR) to accurately record attendance and punctuality to every lesson on a daily basis.

There is  a daily registration session at the start of every day, during which pupils receive their morning registration mark. Any pupils arriving late (after 9am) will be given a late mark, and details and reason for lateness recorded. an ‘L’ code is added to the register. The class teacher will record this on the system when they arrive. Afternoon attendance is recorded during afternoon registration.

The attendance register marks whether every pupils is:

  • Present
  • Attending an approved off-site educational activity
  • Absent
  • Unable to attend due to exceptional circumstances

Each day, pupils can access the building from 8:50am. Doors close at 9am. Registration closes at 9:10am and any pupil arriving after this time will lose half a day of attendance and be marked with a U (see appendix 1 for attendance register codes).

         

Any amendment to the attendance register will include:

  • The original entry
  • The amended entry
  • The reason for the amendment
  • The date on which the amendment was made
  • The name and position of the person who made the amendment

We will also record:

  • Whether the absence is authorised or not
  • The nature of the activity if a pupil is attending an approved educational activity
  • The nature of circumstances where a pupil is unable to attend due to exceptional circumstances

Lateness and punctuality

The statutory register of the academy closes at 9:10am daily. After this point, a pupil arriving late without prior notice or a reasonable explanation, will receive an unauthorised absence mark.

A pupil who arrives late:

  • After 9am, but before 9:10am, will enter through the school office, and be marked as late, using the appropriate code (L)
  • After the register has closed will be marked as absent, using the appropriate code (U)

If a pupil arrives after 9am, they will need to enter through the front entrance. Parents must:

  • Speak to the school office to ensure that an accurate record of the lateness is recorded; or
  • parents will be contacted by the academy to inform them and ascertain a reason for lateness.

Persistent lateness

It is not acceptable for pupils to persistently arrive late to school (whether before or after the register has closed) as this not only hinders their progress but also disrupts the learning of others. The Attendance Officer will monitor late arrivals and follow this up through:

• Letters home

• Punctuality Panels  

pupils need to arrive at the academy on time in order to be ready for the day ahead. If they are late numerous times across the week, the following phone calls will be made:

  • 1 late in a week – phone call home by Teacher
  • 2 lates in a week – Phone call home by Attendance Officer
  • 3+ lates in a week – Phone call home to arrange meeting with Headteacher

All lates and conversations with parents will be recorded by the academy.

If a pupil is persistently late to school and has two parent meetings across a half term, they are to be referred to the Attendance Officer. A home/school agreement will be prepared and signed to inform the Academy that parents will support punctuality and be at the forefront of any improvement. The Class Teacher and Attendance Officer will work with pupils and families regarding punctuality and attendance.

To support all students to attend and be punctual, all Co-op Academies run a breakfast club (free to pupil premium students) before school,  to ensure that pupils can start the day positively and be on time. If a pupil is persistently late, they may be referred to breakfast club to support punctuality.

If all the above are unsuccessful, the Academy will use legal channels in accordance with the local authority policy. This may mean that court action is taken.

Recording Attendance at off site provision / dual registered pupils

  • Attendance at alternative provisions is monitored daily using Arbor. The Attendance Officer will make initial contact with parents where pupils are absent - pupils will be given a ‘B’ code on Arbor when they have attended external alternative provision. Any absences will be recorded using the appropriate absence code.
  • Some provisions, as well as managed moves, are used on a dual-registration basis - The Attendance Officer will oversee this and will give the pupil the appropriate enrolment status. In these cases pupils will be given a ‘D’ code when they are on roll with the provision for all periods where the pupil is expected to attend the other provision/school.
  • pupils who are Guest Pupils at another school will remain as ‘single registration’ at Co-op Academy xxxx. Where the pupil has attended the other school, a ‘B’ mark will be recorded. All absences will be logged with the appropriate code.
  • Attendance Officers) from the Academy will conduct home visits where appropriate.
  • Attendance Coordinator provides daily/weekly attendance figures to key staff
  • Once a placement is set up, pupils must attend. Failure to do so will carry the same consequences as non-attendance within the Academy.
  • Attendance Coordinator to request regular attendance certificates for pupils attending  dual-registration provisions/schools.

Reporting to parents/carers

Pupil attendance is available ‘live’ in the Arbor App. Teachers will also share attendance with pupils and parents regularly, including at parents’ evenings.

Your child’s attendance and punctuality will be reported to you each half-term, via marvellous me; and at the end of the year on the school report.

If your child’s attendance falls, or is declining over time, we may send a text to highlight this.

In circumstances where levels of punctuality and/or attendance are unacceptably low, you will receive a letter explaining this, and a copy of your child’s attendance certificate.

  1. Authorised and Unauthorised Absences

Medical and Illness

Children should attend school on every possible day they can. Mild illnesses such as colds and coughs should not prevent a pupil from coming to school. Guidance for school leaders on authorising absence for mild illnesses, or mild anxiety, from the chief medical officer can be found here and details when parents or carers should make sure pupils attend.


Approval for term-time absence

The Government’s amendments of the Education Regulations 2006 removed the right of Headteachers to authorise family holidays and extended leave. The academy policy, therefore, reflects this legislation.

The headteacher will only grant a leave of absence to a pupil during term time if they consider there to be 'exceptional circumstances'. A leave of absence is granted at the headteacher’s discretion, including the length of time the pupil is authorised to be absent for.

Exceptional circumstances is a very specific term, and can be defined as an incident or circumstance that is, rare, sudden, unforeseen, and has significant impact on the child, and is likely to be temporary. Examples of circumstances that may be exceptional, include:

  • Bereavement of a family member who shares the family home
  • Marriage of a family member who shares the family home
  • Obligatory religious observance
  • Attendance at an Embassy or consulate to renew travel documentation

Examples of circumstances that may not be exceptional, include:

  • A family holiday
  • Visiting a relative who is unwell
  • Celebratory trips or visits, such as the wedding of a distant relative or friend, a birthday, or work-related travel
  • Anything event or occurrence which is ongoing over time, or is recurring or likely to happen on a number of occasions during the child's education

These lists are not exhaustive, and inclusion as an example does not imply that Headteachers cannot exercise their legal discretion in these instances.

The school considers each application for term-time absence individually, taking into account the specific facts, circumstances and relevant context behind the request.  Any request should be submitted as soon as it is anticipated and, where possible, at least 4 weeks before the absence. Leave of absence forms can be requested from the school office, or at the end of this document. The headteacher may require evidence to support any request for leave of absence including travel tickets; medical evidence; letters from authorities.

Valid reasons for authorised absence include:

  • Illness (including mental illness) and medical/dental appointments
  • Religious observance – where the day is exclusively set apart for religious observance by the religious body to which the pupil’s parents/carers belong. If necessary, the school will seek advice from the religious body to confirm whether the day is set apart. The academy authorises up to two days for a religious absence per academic year and one day per religious event
  • Traveller pupils travelling for occupational purposes – this covers Roma, English and Welsh Gypsies, Irish and Scottish travellers, showmen (fairground people) and circus people, bargees (occupational boat dwellers) and new travellers. Absence may be authorised only when a traveller family is known to be travelling for occupational purposes and has agreed this with the school, but it is not known whether the pupil is attending educational provision

Fines and Sanctions

The school or local authority can fine parents/carers for the unauthorised absence of their child from school, where the child is of compulsory school age. The school is obligated to pass information about unauthorised absence to the local authority. This can lead to a fixed penalty notice issued from the authority. If issued with a fine, or penalty notice, each parent/carer must pay £60, per pupil within 21 days or £120 within 28 days. The payment must be made directly to the local authority. Fines are issued per pupil and per parent so in a family of four, you could receive up to four fixed penalty notices.

Penalty notices can be issued by a headteacher, local authority officer or the police.

The decision on whether or not to issue a penalty notice may take into account:

  • The number of unauthorised absences occurring within a rolling academic year
  • One-off instances of irregular attendance, such as holidays taken in term time without permission
  • If an excluded pupil is found in a public place during school hours without a justifiable reason

If the payment has not been made after 28 days, the local authority can decide whether to prosecute or withdraw the notice.

If a pupil fails to return from a leave of absence and contact with the parents has not been made or received, school may take the pupil off the school’s role in compliance with the Education (Student Registration) (England) Regulations 2006. This means that the child will lose their school place.

The school considers each application for term-time absence individually whilst taking into

account circumstances and relevant context behind the request. A leave of absence is granted entirely at the Headteacher’s discretion.

  1. Promoting and Supporting Attendance

The Academy recognises that poor attendance can be an indication of difficulties in a child’s life. This may be related to problems at home and/or in school. Parents should make school aware of any difficulties or changes in circumstances that may affect their child’s attendance and or behaviour in school, for example, bereavement, divorce/separation, incidents of domestic abuse. This will help the school identify any additional support that may be required.

Co-op Academy Hillside also recognises that some pupils are more likely to require additional support to achieve excellent attendance, for example, those pupils with special educational needs, those with physical or mental health needs, and looked after children.

The academy implements a range of strategies to support improved attendance. Strategies

used will include:

  • Regular communication with home
  • Offering incentives and rewards
  • Mentoring
  • Support plans
  • Rewards systems
  • Referral to the Educational Welfare Officer

Where parents fail or refuse to engage with the support offered and further unauthorised

absence occurs, Co-op Academy Hillside will consider the use of legal sanctions.

As a very last resort - and only in exceptional circumstances, the Academy may implement a part time timetable to support regular attendance. This would only be as a very last resort.

Rewarding Attendance

Recognising strong attendance is key and celebrating strong attendance is important. Positive Merit Points on Arbor, will be given to all pupils to acknowledge good attendance, and will be awarded at regular intervals for those who have achieved good attendance or have improved their attendance. Within the academy rewards policy, pupils will receive additional Praise Points on a half termly basis for achieving 98%+ attendance. Parents can track these Praise Points via the Arbor app.

  • Every week, the pupil in each Year Group who has the most improved attendance will win a Prize from the Co-op Shop
  • Every half term, whenever a pupil attends the academy and is on time every day, their name will be entered into a prize draw at the end of half term, where a significant prize will be awarded.
  • Every week, every class that has achieved the Academy's target will be rewarded with juice and a biscuit.
  • Each term, those pupils who have 100% attendance will receive a termly attendance badge, a certificate, and they will be entered in the prize draw
  • Further ad-hoc attendance initiatives and events will take place half termly across the year within year groups in order to boost and encourage full attendance. An example of this are random 100% attendance weeks where pupils are rewarded for gaining 100% all week.

Attendance achievements will be communicated to families regularly on website and social media.

Legal Intervention

The law requires parents to ensure that their child attends school regularly. The academy has a primary responsibility in dealing with the issue of attendance, in partnership with parents and pupils. The majority of attendance issues will be dealt with by the academy, however, on occasions, attendance concerns may need to be passed on to the Local Authority.

Schools have to regularly inform the Local Authority of any pupils who are regularly absent from school, have irregular attendance, or have missed 10 school days or more without the school's permission. Schools also have a safeguarding duty, under section 175 Education Act 2002, to investigate any unexplained absences.

If a pupil is missing school without good reason and support options have been exhausted without improvement/engagement, schools can refer to the Local Authority for legal intervention. This is likely to result in the pupil case file being referred for consideration in the Magistrates Court.

Local Authorities and schools can use various legal powers if a child is missing school without a good reason and when other methods of support and challenge have not worked. This action can include:

  • a Parenting Order
  • an Education Supervision Order
  • a School Attendance Order
  • a fine (sometimes known as a ‘penalty notice’)

  1. Attendance Monitoring

The school will monitor attendance and absence data weekly, half-termly, termly and yearly across the school and at an individual pupil level. Through this analysis we will Identify whether or not there are particular groups of children whose absences may be a cause for concern

Pupil-level absence data will be collected each term and published at national and local authority level through the DfE's school absence national statistics releases. The underlying school-level absence data is published alongside the national statistics. The school will compare attendance data to the national average, and share this with the academy governing council and Regional Director..

Analysing attendance

The school will analyse attendance and absence data regularly to identify pupils or cohorts that need additional support with their attendance, and use this analysis to provide targeted support to these pupils and their families. We will look at historic and emerging patterns of attendance and absence, and then develop strategies to address these patterns.

Using data to improve attendance

The school will provide regular attendance reports to form tutors and class teachers and to school leaders, to facilitate discussions with pupils and families and use data to monitor and evaluate the impact of any interventions put in place in order to modify them and inform future strategies.

Identifying and supporting Persistent and Severely Absent Pupils

Persistent absence is where a pupil misses 10% or more of school, and severe absence is where a pupil misses 50% or more of school. The academy will work with parents/carers, staff, agencies and pupils to prevent children from falling into either of these categories.

The school will use attendance data to find patterns and trends of persistent and severe absence. We will hold regular meetings with the parents/carers of pupils and all adults who are listed as holding parental responsibility, who the school (and/or local authority) considers to be vulnerable, or are persistently or severely absent, to discuss attendance and engagement at school. We will provide access to wider support services to remove the barriers to attendance.

Pupils with attendance of less than 90% will be identified by the attendance team and referred to the Inclusion Manager for more intensive casework. Preventative intervention work will be done to avoid pupils reaching PA status.

Identifying and supporting Children Missing in Education

We recognise that a child going missing from education is a potential indicator of abuse or neglect. A pupil is counted to be ‘Missing in Education’ if they have been absent for 20 consecutive days from the academy (with no reason for absence given) or if they have not returned for 10 consecutive school days after returning from an authorised absence. Where a child is identified as missing education we will comply with our statutory duty to inform the local authority of any pupil who falls within the reporting notification requirements outlined in Children Missing Education – Statutory guidance for local authorities (DfE September 2016) and follow the Wirral Local Authority procedures.

School and college staff members must follow the Wirral  Children’s Services LA protocols

 

Contact: cme@wirral.gov.uk 0151 666 3433

Children who are absent, abscond or go missing during the school day are vulnerable and at potential risk of abuse, neglect, CSE or CCE including involvement in county lines. Academy staff members must follow the academy’s procedures for dealing with pupils who are absent/go missing (flow chart of actions can be seen in the appendices), particularly on repeat occasions, to help identify the risk of abuse and neglect including sexual abuse or exploitation and to help prevent the risks of going missing in future.

  1. Links with other Policies

This policy links to the following policies:

  • Academy Safeguarding Policy
  • Behaviour policy
  • Exclusions Policy


Appendix 1 - Coding

The following codes are taken from the DfE’s guidance on school attendance.

Present Codes

Code

Definition

Scenario

/

Present (am)

Pupil is present at morning registration

\

Present (pm)

Pupil is present at afternoon registration

L

Late arrival

Pupil arrives late before register has closed

B

Off-site educational activity

Pupil is at a supervised off-site educational activity approved by the school

D

Dual registered

Pupil is attending a session at another setting where they are also registered

J

Interview

Pupil has an interview with a prospective employer/educational establishment

P

Sporting activity

Pupil is participating in a supervised sporting activity approved by the school

V

Educational trip or visit

Pupil is on an educational visit/trip organised, or approved, by the school

W

Work experience

Pupil is on a work experience placement

 

Absence Codes

Code

Definition

Scenario

Authorised absence

C

Authorised leave of absence

Pupil has been granted a leave of absence due to exceptional circumstances

E

Excluded

Pupil has been excluded but no alternative provision has been made

H

Authorised holiday

Pupil has been allowed to go on holiday due to exceptional circumstances

I

Illness

School has been notified that a pupil will be absent due to illness

M

Medical/dental appointment

Pupil is at a medical or dental appointment

R

Religious observance

Pupil is taking part in a day of religious observance

S

Study leave

Year 11 pupil is on study leave during their  public examinations, used until the end of the exams.

T

Gypsy, Roma and traveller absence

Pupil from a traveller community is travelling, as agreed with the school

Unauthorised absence

G

Unauthorised holiday

Pupil is on a holiday that was not approved by the school

N

Reason not provided

Pupil is absent for an unknown reason (this code should be amended when the reason emerges, or replaced with code O if no reason for absence has been provided after a reasonable amount of time)

O

Unauthorised absence

School is not satisfied with reason for pupil's absence

U

Arrival after registration

Pupil arrived at school after the register closed

 

 

Code

Definition

Scenario

X

Not required to be in school

Pupil of non-compulsory school age is not required to attend

Y

Unable to attend due to exceptional circumstances

School site is closed, there is disruption to travel as a result of a local/national emergency, or pupil is in custody

Z

Pupil not on admission register

Register set up but pupil has not yet joined the school

#

Planned school closure

Whole or partial school closure due to half-term/bank holiday/INSET day.

Appendix 2 - Reporting

Appendix 3 - Recognition and Rewards

At Hillside, we believe that recognising and celebrating good attendance is just as important as supporting improvement. We recognise and celebrate good attendance and punctuality in the following ways:

Reason

Reward

Frequency

Whole class attendance for the week above the Academy’s 98% Target*1

Juice and Biscuits the following week

Rewarded weekly in celebration assembly

Individual termly attendance of 100%*2

Attendance badge, certificate, and entry into the termly raffle

End of Autumn and Spring Term

Annual attendance above 98% target*3

Attendance badge, certificate, small prize and entry into the end of year raffle

End of academic year

Pop-up Weeks: 100% attendance and punctuality for five days in the week

Entry into the Raffle

Once per half-term; announced the week before.

Improved attendance

Various, as agreed at the outset of any improvement agreement with the Inclusion Manager

Half-termly

* Where there are pupils who are not attending for reasons such as moving school and awaiting a school place, a significant medical need, etc. These pupils will be deducted from weekly calculation, at the Headteachers discretion

*2 This reward is measured across the term, so all pupils have the opportunity to achieve this each term. Attendance must be 100%, and no allowances will be made for those whose attendance is below 100% for the term

*3 This reward is measured across the year. Attendance must be 98%, and no allowances will be made for those whose attendance is below 98% for the year.

Appendix 4 - Thresholds and Interventions

At Hillside, we believe that everyone should benefit from their education, and we have a menu of support availabl;e to help children to maximise their attendance at school. We support good attendance and punctuality in the following ways:

Reason

Support

Duration

Short-term challenging circumstances

Family Support Available on request

Sign-posting to other services available

As and when required

Attendance below 95%

Text message and letter home

Meeting with the Inclusion Manager

Sticker Chart

Four Weeks

Attendance below 92%

Text message and letter home

Meeting with the Inclusion Manager

Action Plan implemented

Four Weeks

Attendance below 90%

Text message and letter home

Meeting with the Headteacher

Action Plan updated and reviewed

Four Weeks

Attendance below 90%, and no improvement within 12 weeks

Text message and letter home

Meeting with the Headteacher

Referral to the Local Authority*

-

* Where all other attempt to improve attendance have failed, and there is no sign of improvement

Appendix 5 - Responsibilities

Parental responsibilities

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Appendix 6 - Definitions

Fine

Your local council can give each parent a fine of £60, which rises to £120 each if you do not pay within 21 days. If you do not pay the fine after 28 days you may be prosecuted for your child’s absence from school.

Prosecution

You could get a fine of up to £2,500, a community order or a jail sentence up to 3 months. The court also gives you a Parenting Order.

Education Supervision Order

If the council thinks you need support getting your child to go to school but you’re not co-operating, they can apply to a court for an Education Supervision Order.

A supervisor will be appointed to help you get your child into education. The local council can do this instead of prosecuting you, or as well.

Parenting Order

This means you have to go to parenting classes. You’ll also have to do what the court says to improve your child’s school attendance.


Appendix 7 - LA Vulnerable Children Panel

Wirral Authority’s Vulnerable Children’s Panel (VCP)

 

The Vulnerable Children’s Panel (VCP) started during national lockdown (Spring 2020) to help schools and services come together to tackle attendance issues of some of our most vulnerable children, and to find ways of working together to ensure that we could at least establish that they were safe, even if not attending.

The panel has now become a permanent aspect of our work, as the multi-agency working has proved to be so helpful.

From November 2021, the work of the VCP will prioritise an especially vulnerable group: children and young people experiencing domestic abuse in their homes or known to have experienced domestic abuse in the past. These children have been identified as having a higher rate of absence than any other vulnerable group. However, we want to ensure there are appropriate routes to follow up on serious attendance issues for all children that schools are concerned about.

Chair:

Di Hollis (Head of Service: Schools and Communities)

 

 

Membership:

·           Family Matters

·           Wirral Attendance Service

·           Children’s Social Care

·           0 – 19 Health Team

·           Early Years

·           Community Matters

·           Wirral Ways To Recovery

·           Youth and Play

·           Contextual Safeguarding

·           Hive

·           Schools are also welcome to join the meeting to present their individual cases.

 

 

Cycle of Meetings:

Weekly (Thursday p.m.)

 

Purpose:

To discuss and review individual children who are considered vulnerable and who are not attending school regularly. Typically, these are the children within families who are not open to Authority or partner services, and where all school-level strategies have been exhausted.

 

Attendees at the meeting will look at how best children and young people can be supported, including how they can be supported back to school.

 

Referrals:

Schools should work with their Locality Attendance Officer (LAO) to review their cases in the usual way. When a case has exhausted all school level strategies and further advice and support is needed, schools should complete the VCP Referral Form and forward to their designated LAO (copying-in schoolattendance@wirral.gov.uk). The LAO will then forward for inclusion at the next VCP meeting and, if appropriate, schools will be invited to join discussions at panel.

 

It is important that schools inform parents in advance that they are referring their child to the VCP in order to seek any other support that may be available to the child / family to improve attendance at school. Reference should be made to the VCP in correspondence and communications with parents, so that they are aware that school will seek advice from the VCP should attendance concerns be ongoing.  

 

N.B. Children who are already open to Children’s Social Care should not be referred to panel. Discussion should be held with the child’s social worker to ensure that multi-agency strategies to improve attendance are incorporated within the CIN/CP/CLA Plan and are part of the discussion at regular core group meetings.

Referral to Vulnerable Children’s Panel (VCP)

Pupil Forename:

Pupil Surname:

Address:

Post Code:

Date of Birth:

Ethnic Origin:

Unique pupil No. (UPN):

School Year:

Current School:

Overall Attendance % at time of referral:

Form completed by:

Date:

 

Has this child / family previously been open to Children’s Social Care?

YES

NO

Is the child currently in the TAF process?

YES

NO

If yes, who is the Lead Professional:

Does the child have an EHCP?

YES

NO

Is the child in receipt of SEND Support?

YES

NO

Has the child ever experienced domestic abuse?

YES

NO

Has school received an Operation Encompass Referral?

YES

NO

If yes, when was this received?

Would a staff member be available to present the case at a virtual VCP
at a given time slot (Thursday after 3.00 p.m.)?

YES

NO

 

Parent 1

Title

 

Forename

 

Surname

 

Address

 

Post Code

 

Tel No.

 

email

 

Relationship to Pupil

 

Has parent been made aware of this referral?         YES  /  NO

 

Parent 2

Title

 

Forename

 

Surname

 

Address

 

Post Code

 

Tel No.

 

email

 

Relationship to Pupil

 

Has parent been made aware of this referral?         YES  /  NO

 

Siblings details: Names / Age / DOB / School (if known)

 

What concerns do school have about this child / family?

 

What actions have school taken so far?

 

Have you tried to involve any other agencies to-date?

 

 

Office use only

Date of referral:

 

Date first discussed at VCP:

 

Date closed to VCP:

 

Outcomes:

 

 

Attendance % at closure:

 

 

Please send to schoolattendance@wirral.gov.uk